Vocal Range Test

Find your vocal range with your microphone: sing your lowest comfortable note and hold it, then your highest. You see the range in note names and hertz, its width in semitones and octaves, and the voice types it overlaps. A note only counts once you have held it steady, so a cough cannot set your range.

Press Start and allow the microphone. You sing two notes, your lowest comfortable one and your highest, and hold each for about 2 seconds.

Warm-up, your microphone and background noise can all change the result. This is a measurement, not advice on your voice. Stop if it hurts.

The microphone audio is analysed in your browser and is not saved or uploaded.

How to find your vocal range

It takes about a minute. Sing somewhere you do not mind being heard, and leave a little quiet around you.

  1. 1

    Sing your lowest note and hold it

    Press Start, allow the microphone, and sing an open "ah" down to the lowest note that still feels comfortable. Hold it for about 2 seconds. Keep going down if you can, then press Next.

  2. 2

    Sing your highest note and hold it

    Work up the same way to the highest note you can hold without straining. Falsetto counts if you can hold it and you want it in the result. Stop if it hurts, and press Show my range.

  3. 3

    Read the range

    You get both notes, both frequencies, the width in semitones and octaves, a keyboard with your range marked, and how much of each listed voice type you cover. Redo either note if one looks wrong.

Next, check whether you hit a note in tune with the Voice Tuner, or see your speaking pitch with the Voice Pitch Analyzer.

Vocal range chart: the voice types and their ranges

Two articles from the same encyclopedia, side by side, because sources differ. The test's overlap uses the first set.

Voice typeVoice type articleVocal range article
SopranoC4 – C6C4 – G6
Mezzo-sopranoA3 – A5A3 – G5
ContraltoF3 – F5F3 – C5
TenorC3 – C5D3 – A4
BaritoneA2 – A4B2 – F4
BassE2 – E4G2 – C4
Both from Wikipedia, read November 2026. The first set is every voice's typical two octaves. Countertenor is left out because the article gives it two different ranges.

Why your range does not name your voice type

Your range is one fact about your voice, and a teacher classifying it would use several others. The Voice type article lists range, vocal weight, tessitura (where the voice sits comfortably), timbre (how it sounds) and the points where it changes register. The Vocal range article says outright that range itself does not determine voice type, and that tessitura and timbre matter more.

So two singers with the same two end notes can be different voice types, and a wide range can overlap several types at once. That is why this page shows an overlap and does not hand you a label. Take "baritone 79%, bass 79%, tenor 67%" for an A2 to E4 range: all three are fair guesses from the notes, and the notes cannot settle it.

These labels also come from one tradition. They were built for European classical singing, there is no system every source accepts, and a choir may just use four parts. If you sing pop, folk or anything else, use the note names and ignore the label.

What changes your result

Run the test on two days and you may get two answers, so treat the result as today's reading.

  • Warm-up

    A cold voice may not give you the same notes. In a small 1999 thesis on eight choral singers, the range measured wider after a warm-up. That is thin evidence, but it costs nothing to hum for a few minutes first and test the same way each time.

  • Your microphone

    Phone and laptop mics can roll off very low notes, so a low note may read as unclear or not at all. A headset or a closer mic can help. Browsers may also keep their own audio processing on; the page asks for it to be off and tells you if automatic gain stayed on.

  • Background noise

    Fans, music and other voices can stop a note from reading, and a steady hum from a machine can read as a low note of its own. Turn off what you can. If the low note looks far too low for you, this is the first thing to check.

  • What you count

    A range you can only touch once is not the same as one you could sing with. This test asks for comfortable, held notes. You decide how far to push, and nothing here is worth straining for: stop if it hurts.

How the test decides a note counts

The page reads your pitch every 50 milliseconds with the same YIN method as the Voice Pitch Analyzer. A note counts when at least 13 of the last 16 readings, 0.8 seconds' worth, sit within a semitone of their middle and the pitch has not slid along the way. Vibrato still passes, because it swings around one center. A single wrong reading one octave off, or the burst of random pitches from a cough, falls outside the middle and is ignored.

One more check guards against a longer error. If a held note lands more than a fifth past your current lowest or highest, you have to keep holding for another 0.8 seconds before it replaces the old one. You will see a line asking you to keep holding.

It can read from about B1 (62 Hz) to F6 (1,397 Hz). That leaves out notes below B1 and the very top whistle register. If a result still looks an octave out, sing that note again with Redo.

What the note names mean in hertz

Each octave doubles the frequency, and 12 semitones make an octave. So C3 to C5 is 24 semitones, or two octaves.

NoteFrequencyWhere it sits
E282.4 HzListed bottom of bass
A2110.0 HzListed bottom of baritone
C3130.8 HzListed bottom of tenor
C4261.6 HzMiddle C, listed bottom of soprano
A4440.0 HzThe usual tuning reference
C5523.3 HzListed top of tenor
C61,046.5 HzListed top of soprano
Computed with A4 = 440 Hz. The bottom and top labels use the Voice type article's figures.

Keep your rehearsal notes too

You checked your voice live here; the ParrotNotes app records, transcribes and summarizes speech, such as rehearsal notes or lessons.

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Related tools

Vocal range test questions

Sources